Omaha Landmarks

Omaha Landmark is an official City of Omaha designation that is granted by the Landmark Heritage Preservation Commission. Many landmarks are also included on the National Register of Historic Places coordinated by the National Park Service. The following list includes properties throughout Omaha. Residential, commercial, religious, educational, agricultural and socially-significant locations are included.

Contents

[edit] Landmark preservation in Omaha

Omaha has sought to preserve its historic landmarks for at least 50 years, the the first city report on historical sites written in 1959,[1] and the first buildings in the city becoming listed on the National Register of Historic Buildings in the 1960s. The demolition of the Old Post Office in 1966, along with the Old City Hall the next year, were rallying points for preservationists in the city. Omaha developed a comprehensive plan for landmark preservation in 1980.[2]

Downtown Omaha has had a contentious relationship with its historical landmarks. In 1989, all 24 buildings of the area's "Jobbers Canyon" were demolished, representing the largest single loss of buildings on the National Register of Historic Places to date.[3][4] Another of its historical landmarks, the Christian Specht Building, is the only existing building with a cast iron facade known in Nebraska today, and one of the few ever built in the state.[5] The Burlington Train Station, also a downtown historic landmark, sat empty for more than thirty years and was stripped of much of its historical grandeur. In 2006 a group of developers began redeveloping the building, which will also serve as condos.[6]

In North Omaha, the historic Strehlow Terrace apartments have been renamed "Chambers Court" in honor of locally renowned Nebraska Legislator Ernie Chambers.[7] Fort Omaha, a Indian War-era supply depot for the United States Army, has been re-purposed as a campus for the Metropolitan Community College.[8]

In April 2001 the Methodist Health Care System purchased the Indian Hills Theater on West Dodge Street, and within two weeks of their purchase the company announced plans to demolish the building and replace it with a parking lot. Indian Hills was the last drum-shaped, three-projector Cinerama theater in the United States. Despite organizing the Indian Hills Preservation Society, getting letters of support from Charlton Heston, Janet Leigh and Kirk Douglas, and securing Omaha Landmark status for the building. It was demolished in August 2001.[9]

[edit] City of Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission

The first comprehensive preservation ordinance in Nebraska was adopted by the Omaha City Council in 1977.[10] The commission was created after the demolition of the Old Post Office, when the pro-preservation organization Landmarks, Inc. advocated its creation.[11]

Patterned after successful legislation in Seattle, New York City and Savannah, Georgia, the "Landmarks Heritage Preservation Ordinance" created the Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission. The first comprehensive preservation ordinance in Nebraska, its purpose focuses on:

  1. Designating structures and districts of local significance;
  2. Regulating work done on designated buildings; and
  3. Identifying and implementing overall goals and objectives for preservation in the city.[12]

The Commission is comprised of nine members, including an architect, a curator, a professional historian, three members active in a preservation-related field, two laypersons and an owner or operator of a business or property within a landmark heritage preservation district.[13] Commission members are appointed by the Mayor to terms of three years, subject to confirmation by the City Council. The Commission selects its own chairman and rules of procedure. The body generally meets monthly with special meetings held by call of the chairman.[14] The Nebraska State Historical Society funded the development of the Commission's website, and a Geographic Information System (GIS) for historic properties in 2000.[15]

As of 2007, more than 90 buildings and structures in Omaha have received Federal Historic Preservation Tax Incentives, and have been listed by the City of Omaha as Certified Historic Rehabs.[16]

[edit] Omaha Landmarks

All of the following properties have been designed Omaha Landmarks by the City of Omaha Landmark Heritage Commission.[17]

Place name Year built Location
Ackerhurst Dairy Barn 1935 15220 Military Road
Ansonia Apartments 1929 2221-23 Jones Street
Bank of Florence 1856 8502 North 30th Street
John P. Bay House 1887 2024 Binney Street
Beebe and Runyan Furniture Showroom and Warehouse
Bemis Omaha Bag Company Building 1887 NW Corner of 11th and Jones Streets
Bemis Park Landmark Heritage District 1889 Cuming Street on the south to Hawthorne Avenue on the north; Glenwood Avenue on the west to North 33rd Street on the east
Blackstone Hotel 1916 302 South 36th Street
Bradford-Pettis House 1910 404 South 39 Street
Brandeis-Millard House & Carriage House 1904 500 South 38th Street & 3815 Dewey Avenue
Breckenridge-Gordon House 1909 3611 Jackson Street
Broatch Building 1880 1209 Harney Street
Harry Buford House 1929 1804 North 30th Street
Burlington Headquarters Building 1879 1004 Farnam Street
Cabanne Archeological Site 1822 Located on the Missouri River between Omaha and Fort Calhoun (undisclosed location)
Calvin Memorial Presbyterian Church 1910 3105 North 24th Street
Center School (Omaha, Nebraska) 1893 1730 South 11th Street
Charles D. McLaughlin House
Christian Specht Building 1888 1110 Douglas Street
Charles Storz House 1909 1901 Wirt Street]
Clarinda & Page Apartments 1909 3027 Farnam Street, 305-11 Turner Boulevard
Columbian School 1892 3819 Jones Street
Dietz Memorial United Methodist Church 1888 1423 South 10th Street
Drake Court Historic District 1916 Jones Street on the south to St. Marys Avenue on the north; from South 20th Street on the east to South 23rd Street on the west
Eggerss - O'Flyng Building 1902 801 South 15th Street
Epeneter House 1905 502 North 40th Street
First National Bank Building
First Unitarian Church of Omaha 1917 3114 Harney Street
Florentine Apartments 1911 907 South 25th Street
Fort Omaha Guardhouse 1883 Intersection of North 30th and Ellison Avenue
Gallagher Building 1888 1902-06 South 13th Street
Garneau-Kilpatrick House 1890 3100 Chicago Street
George F. Shepard House 1903 1802 Wirt Street
George H. Kelly House 1904 1924 Binney Street
Georgia Apartments 1890 1040 South 29th Street
Goodrich Building 1900 1415 Farnam Street
Gottlieb Storz House
Grossman Apartment 1904 102-108 South 36th Street
Havens-Page House 1900 101 North 39th Street
Hicks House 1892 3017 Pacific Street
Hicks Terrace 1890 3005-3011 Pacific Street, 1102 South 30th Avenue
Hill Hotel 1919 505 South 16th Street
Holy Family Church 1883 915 North 18th Street
Horbach Building 1894 1205-1207 Harney Street
Jewell Building 1923 2221 North 24th Street
Joslyn Castle 1903 3902 Davenport Street
Keirle House 1905 3017 Mormon Street
Kennedy Building 1910 1517 Jackson Street
Kimball House
Kuncl-Hruska House
Livestock Exchange Building
Lizzie Robinson House 1910 2864 Corby Street
Malcolm X Birthsite 1925 3448 Pinkney Street
Mary Rogers Kimball House
Mason School
Mason Terrace & Van Closter Residence
McLaughlin House
Medlar Building
Megeath House
Melrose Apartments 1916 602 North 33rd Street
Pioneer-Mormon Cemetery 1846 3301 State Street
Nash Block 1907 902 Farnam Street
Neble House
Normandie Apartments
Notre Dame Academy and Convent
Old Market and Wholesale District 1880 Harney Street on the north to Jackson Street on the south; South 10th Street on the east to South 13th Street on the west
Omaha Bolt, Nut and Screw Building
Omaha Public Library (building) 1891 1823 Harney Street
Orpheum Theater 1927 409 South 16th Street
Packer’s National Bank Building
Park School
Parlin, Orendorff and Martin Plow Company Building
Poppleton Block
Porter House
Prospect Hill Cemetery 1979 3202 Parker Street
Redick Tower
Reed House
Riviera Theatre
Robbins School
Robinson Memorial Church of God in Christ
Rosewater School
Sacred Heart Catholic Church Complex 1902 2206 Binney Street
Saint Joseph Parish Complex
St. Cecilia's Cathedral 1905 701 North 40th Street
St. John's A.M.E. Church 1867 2402 North 22nd Street
St. John's Collegiate Church
St. Martin of Tours Episcopal Church
St. Philomena's Cathedral and Rectory
Sanford Hotel
Slater House
Springwell Danish Cemetery 1889 6326 Hartman Avenue
Steiner Rowhouses
The Melrose 1916 602 North 33rd Street
The Sherman 1897 2501 North 16th Street
Thomas Kilpatrick House 1890
Trans-Mississippi Exposition Site 1898 1920 Pinkney Street
Union State Bank Building
Union Station 1931
Vinton School 1907 2120 Deer Park Boulevard
Wattles House
West Central-Cathedral Landmark District North 38th Street between Capitol Avenue on the south and Cuming Street on the north
West Farnam Apartments
Zabriskie House

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. (1959) Historical Sites in Douglas County, Nebraska. City of Omaha Planning Department.
  2. Becker, H.W. (1982) A Comprehensive Program for Historic Preservation in Omaha. Nebraska State Historical Society.
  3. Gratz, R.B. (1996) Living City: How America's Cities Are Being Revitalized by Thinking Small in a Big Way. John Wiley and Sons. p. V.
  4. National Trust for Historic Preservation and Zagars, J. (1997) Preservation Yellow Pages: The Complete Information Source for Homeowners, Communities, and Professionals. John Wiley and Sons. p.80.
  5. (nd) Christian Specht Building
  6. The Burlington. The Burlington website (2007). Retrieved on 2007-05-29.
  7. Chambers Court: Building to receive millions in renovations.. WOWT.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-07.
  8. (n.d.) Fort Omaha HistoricOmaha.Com
  9. Foster, M. (2001) "Curtain closes on Omaha Theater", National Trust for Historic Preservation. Retrieved 8/30/07.
  10. "Planning," City of Omaha. Retrieved 9/22/07.
  11. "About" Landmarks, Inc. Retrieved 9/22/07.
  12. Mead & Hunt, Inc. (2006) Reconnaissance Survey of Portions of South Central Omaha, Nebraska: Historic Buildings Survey. Nebraska State Historical Society. p. 37. Retrieved 6/16/07.
  13. "Boards and Commissions," City of Omaha. Retrieved 9/22/07.
  14. Mead and Hunt. (2003) Reconnaissance Survey of Selected Neighborhoods in Central Omaha, Nebraska: Nebraska Historic Buildings Survey. City of Omaha Planning Department, Omaha Certified Local Government, and Nebraska State Historical Society. p 30. Retrieved 8/30/07.
  15. "Administration Annual Report", Nebraska State Historical Society. Retrieved 9/22/07.
  16. "Certified Historic Rehabs in Omaha". City of Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission. Retrieved 8/30/07.
  17. Omaha Landmarks. Omaha Landmark Heritage Preservation Commission. Retrieved 7/7/07.

[edit] External links


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