Omaha Landmarks
Omaha Landmark is an official City of Omaha designation that is granted by the Landmark Heritage Preservation Commission. Many landmarks are also included on the National Register of Historic Places coordinated by the National Park Service. The following list includes properties throughout Omaha. Residential, commercial, religious, educational, agricultural and socially-significant locations are included.
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[edit] Landmark preservation in Omaha
Omaha has sought to preserve its historic landmarks for at least 50 years, the the first city report on historical sites written in 1959,[1] and the first buildings in the city becoming listed on the National Register of Historic Buildings in the 1960s. The demolition of the Old Post Office in 1966, along with the Old City Hall the next year, were rallying points for preservationists in the city. Omaha developed a comprehensive plan for landmark preservation in 1980.[2]
Downtown Omaha has had a contentious relationship with its historical landmarks. In 1989, all 24 buildings of the area's "Jobbers Canyon" were demolished, representing the largest single loss of buildings on the National Register of Historic Places to date.[3][4] Another of its historical landmarks, the Christian Specht Building, is the only existing building with a cast iron facade known in Nebraska today, and one of the few ever built in the state.[5] The Burlington Train Station, also a downtown historic landmark, sat empty for more than thirty years and was stripped of much of its historical grandeur. In 2006 a group of developers began redeveloping the building, which will also serve as condos.[6]
In North Omaha, the historic Strehlow Terrace apartments have been renamed "Chambers Court" in honor of locally renowned Nebraska Legislator Ernie Chambers.[7] Fort Omaha, a Indian War-era supply depot for the United States Army, has been re-purposed as a campus for the Metropolitan Community College.[8]
In April 2001 the Methodist Health Care System purchased the Indian Hills Theater on West Dodge Street, and within two weeks of their purchase the company announced plans to demolish the building and replace it with a parking lot. Indian Hills was the last drum-shaped, three-projector Cinerama theater in the United States. Despite organizing the Indian Hills Preservation Society, getting letters of support from Charlton Heston, Janet Leigh and Kirk Douglas, and securing Omaha Landmark status for the building. It was demolished in August 2001.[9]
[edit] City of Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission
The first comprehensive preservation ordinance in Nebraska was adopted by the Omaha City Council in 1977.[10] The commission was created after the demolition of the Old Post Office, when the pro-preservation organization Landmarks, Inc. advocated its creation.[11]
Patterned after successful legislation in Seattle, New York City and Savannah, Georgia, the "Landmarks Heritage Preservation Ordinance" created the Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission. The first comprehensive preservation ordinance in Nebraska, its purpose focuses on:
- Designating structures and districts of local significance;
- Regulating work done on designated buildings; and
- Identifying and implementing overall goals and objectives for preservation in the city.[12]
The Commission is comprised of nine members, including an architect, a curator, a professional historian, three members active in a preservation-related field, two laypersons and an owner or operator of a business or property within a landmark heritage preservation district.[13] Commission members are appointed by the Mayor to terms of three years, subject to confirmation by the City Council. The Commission selects its own chairman and rules of procedure. The body generally meets monthly with special meetings held by call of the chairman.[14] The Nebraska State Historical Society funded the development of the Commission's website, and a Geographic Information System (GIS) for historic properties in 2000.[15]
As of 2007, more than 90 buildings and structures in Omaha have received Federal Historic Preservation Tax Incentives, and have been listed by the City of Omaha as Certified Historic Rehabs.[16]
[edit] Omaha Landmarks
All of the following properties have been designed Omaha Landmarks by the City of Omaha Landmark Heritage Commission.[17]
| Place name | Year built | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Ackerhurst Dairy Barn | 1935 | 15220 Military Road |
| Ansonia Apartments | 1929 | 2221-23 Jones Street |
| Bank of Florence | 1856 | 8502 North 30th Street |
| John P. Bay House | 1887 | 2024 Binney Street |
| Beebe and Runyan Furniture Showroom and Warehouse | ||
| Bemis Omaha Bag Company Building | 1887 | NW Corner of 11th and Jones Streets |
| Bemis Park Landmark Heritage District | 1889 | Cuming Street on the south to Hawthorne Avenue on the north; Glenwood Avenue on the west to North 33rd Street on the east |
| Blackstone Hotel | 1916 | 302 South 36th Street |
| Bradford-Pettis House | 1910 | 404 South 39 Street |
| Brandeis-Millard House & Carriage House | 1904 | 500 South 38th Street & 3815 Dewey Avenue |
| Breckenridge-Gordon House | 1909 | 3611 Jackson Street |
| Broatch Building | 1880 | 1209 Harney Street |
| Harry Buford House | 1929 | 1804 North 30th Street |
| Burlington Headquarters Building | 1879 | 1004 Farnam Street |
| Cabanne Archeological Site | 1822 | Located on the Missouri River between Omaha and Fort Calhoun (undisclosed location) |
| Calvin Memorial Presbyterian Church | 1910 | 3105 North 24th Street |
| Center School (Omaha, Nebraska) | 1893 | 1730 South 11th Street |
| Charles D. McLaughlin House | ||
| Christian Specht Building | 1888 | 1110 Douglas Street |
| Charles Storz House | 1909 | 1901 Wirt Street] |
| Clarinda & Page Apartments | 1909 | 3027 Farnam Street, 305-11 Turner Boulevard |
| Columbian School | 1892 | 3819 Jones Street |
| Dietz Memorial United Methodist Church | 1888 | 1423 South 10th Street |
| Drake Court Historic District | 1916 | Jones Street on the south to St. Marys Avenue on the north; from South 20th Street on the east to South 23rd Street on the west |
| Eggerss - O'Flyng Building | 1902 | 801 South 15th Street |
| Epeneter House | 1905 | 502 North 40th Street |
| First National Bank Building | ||
| First Unitarian Church of Omaha | 1917 | 3114 Harney Street |
| Florentine Apartments | 1911 | 907 South 25th Street |
| Fort Omaha Guardhouse | 1883 | Intersection of North 30th and Ellison Avenue |
| Gallagher Building | 1888 | 1902-06 South 13th Street |
| Garneau-Kilpatrick House | 1890 | 3100 Chicago Street |
| George F. Shepard House | 1903 | 1802 Wirt Street |
| George H. Kelly House | 1904 | 1924 Binney Street |
| Georgia Apartments | 1890 | 1040 South 29th Street |
| Goodrich Building | 1900 | 1415 Farnam Street |
| Gottlieb Storz House | ||
| Grossman Apartment | 1904 | 102-108 South 36th Street |
| Havens-Page House | 1900 | 101 North 39th Street |
| Hicks House | 1892 | 3017 Pacific Street |
| Hicks Terrace | 1890 | 3005-3011 Pacific Street, 1102 South 30th Avenue |
| Hill Hotel | 1919 | 505 South 16th Street |
| Holy Family Church | 1883 | 915 North 18th Street |
| Horbach Building | 1894 | 1205-1207 Harney Street |
| Jewell Building | 1923 | 2221 North 24th Street |
| Joslyn Castle | 1903 | 3902 Davenport Street |
| Keirle House | 1905 | 3017 Mormon Street |
| Kennedy Building | 1910 | 1517 Jackson Street |
| Kimball House | ||
| Kuncl-Hruska House | ||
| Livestock Exchange Building | ||
| Lizzie Robinson House | 1910 | 2864 Corby Street |
| Malcolm X Birthsite | 1925 | 3448 Pinkney Street |
| Mary Rogers Kimball House | ||
| Mason School | ||
| Mason Terrace & Van Closter Residence | ||
| McLaughlin House | ||
| Medlar Building | ||
| Megeath House | ||
| Melrose Apartments | 1916 | 602 North 33rd Street |
| Pioneer-Mormon Cemetery | 1846 | 3301 State Street |
| Nash Block | 1907 | 902 Farnam Street |
| Neble House | ||
| Normandie Apartments | ||
| Notre Dame Academy and Convent | ||
| Old Market and Wholesale District | 1880 | Harney Street on the north to Jackson Street on the south; South 10th Street on the east to South 13th Street on the west |
| Omaha Bolt, Nut and Screw Building | ||
| Omaha Public Library (building) | 1891 | 1823 Harney Street |
| Orpheum Theater | 1927 | 409 South 16th Street |
| Packer’s National Bank Building | ||
| Park School | ||
| Parlin, Orendorff and Martin Plow Company Building | ||
| Poppleton Block | ||
| Porter House | ||
| Prospect Hill Cemetery | 1979 | 3202 Parker Street |
| Redick Tower | ||
| Reed House | ||
| Riviera Theatre | ||
| Robbins School | ||
| Robinson Memorial Church of God in Christ | ||
| Rosewater School | ||
| Sacred Heart Catholic Church Complex | 1902 | 2206 Binney Street |
| Saint Joseph Parish Complex | ||
| St. Cecilia's Cathedral | 1905 | 701 North 40th Street |
| St. John's A.M.E. Church | 1867 | 2402 North 22nd Street |
| St. John's Collegiate Church | ||
| St. Martin of Tours Episcopal Church | ||
| St. Philomena's Cathedral and Rectory | ||
| Sanford Hotel | ||
| Slater House | ||
| Springwell Danish Cemetery | 1889 | 6326 Hartman Avenue |
| Steiner Rowhouses | ||
| The Melrose | 1916 | 602 North 33rd Street |
| The Sherman | 1897 | 2501 North 16th Street |
| Thomas Kilpatrick House | 1890 | |
| Trans-Mississippi Exposition Site | 1898 | 1920 Pinkney Street |
| Union State Bank Building | ||
| Union Station | 1931 | |
| Vinton School | 1907 | 2120 Deer Park Boulevard |
| Wattles House | ||
| West Central-Cathedral Landmark District | North 38th Street between Capitol Avenue on the south and Cuming Street on the north | |
| West Farnam Apartments | ||
| Zabriskie House |
[edit] See also
- History of Omaha
- Landmarks in North Omaha
- Founding figures
- List of Registered Historic Places in Douglas County
[edit] References
- ↑ (1959) Historical Sites in Douglas County, Nebraska. City of Omaha Planning Department.
- ↑ Becker, H.W. (1982) A Comprehensive Program for Historic Preservation in Omaha. Nebraska State Historical Society.
- ↑ Gratz, R.B. (1996) Living City: How America's Cities Are Being Revitalized by Thinking Small in a Big Way. John Wiley and Sons. p. V.
- ↑ National Trust for Historic Preservation and Zagars, J. (1997) Preservation Yellow Pages: The Complete Information Source for Homeowners, Communities, and Professionals. John Wiley and Sons. p.80.
- ↑ (nd) Christian Specht Building
- ↑ The Burlington. The Burlington website (2007). Retrieved on 2007-05-29.
- ↑ Chambers Court: Building to receive millions in renovations.. WOWT.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-07.
- ↑ (n.d.) Fort Omaha HistoricOmaha.Com
- ↑ Foster, M. (2001) "Curtain closes on Omaha Theater", National Trust for Historic Preservation. Retrieved 8/30/07.
- ↑ "Planning," City of Omaha. Retrieved 9/22/07.
- ↑ "About" Landmarks, Inc. Retrieved 9/22/07.
- ↑ Mead & Hunt, Inc. (2006) Reconnaissance Survey of Portions of South Central Omaha, Nebraska: Historic Buildings Survey. Nebraska State Historical Society. p. 37. Retrieved 6/16/07.
- ↑ "Boards and Commissions," City of Omaha. Retrieved 9/22/07.
- ↑ Mead and Hunt. (2003) Reconnaissance Survey of Selected Neighborhoods in Central Omaha, Nebraska: Nebraska Historic Buildings Survey. City of Omaha Planning Department, Omaha Certified Local Government, and Nebraska State Historical Society. p 30. Retrieved 8/30/07.
- ↑ "Administration Annual Report", Nebraska State Historical Society. Retrieved 9/22/07.
- ↑ "Certified Historic Rehabs in Omaha". City of Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission. Retrieved 8/30/07.
- ↑ Omaha Landmarks. Omaha Landmark Heritage Preservation Commission. Retrieved 7/7/07.
[edit] External links
- Omaha Landmarks website, including listings for every Omaha Landmark.
- Landmarks, Inc. website.
- Omaha By Design website.
- Restore Omaha Conference, Exhibition & Tour website.
- Collection of photos of Omaha's landmarks.
- National Register properties in Douglas County. Nebraska State Historical Society.
- State of Nebraska Historic Preservation Office.

